Cleveland Cliffs: Reduction in Steel Production Due to Projected Low Auto Demand

Layoff scale: ~600

About 600 indefinitely laid off at Dearborn Works (with ~600 mineworkers unionized with United Steelworkers also laid off)

Expected Cause

→ Weak projected auto market
→ Low price of steel
→ Tariffs

Cleveland Cliffs, which runs Dearborn Works located on the Ford Rouge Complex, has significantly downsized its operations in response to nearly half a billion dollars of losses reported for the first quarter of 2025. The company cites a weak projected auto market, low price of steel, and tariff impacts as a reason for their decision. More than 600 mineworkers unionized with the United Steelworkers in Minnesota at the Minorca Mine and Hibbing Taconite Mine were also laid off, with the Minorca Mine temporarily closing.

Ford River Rouge complex aerial view (photo credit)

More Details

  • Dearborn Works (Dearborn, MI): 600 indefinitely laid off [UAW]
  • Minorca Mine (Virginia, MI) and Hibbing Taconite Mine (Hibbing, MI): 630 indefinitely laid off, with Minorca Mine temporarily closing [United Steelworkers]
  • Dearborn Works: Produces carbon slabs, hot-dipped galvanized (HDG) steel, and advanced high-strength steels (AHSS).
  • Minorca Mine: Produces fluxed iron-bearing pellets
  • Hibbing Taconite Mine: Produces iron ore pellets for steelmaking